artificial cluster units

This thesis describes panoramically organizational changes of non-unit multitude in shanghai in 1949-1962 from both macroscopic and microcosmic perspectives with the theory of society adjustment and control on unit study.

本文引入单位研究中的社会调控理论，以宏观和微观两种视野对1949—1962年发生在上海非单位人群身上以单位化为特点的组织变迁进行了全景式的描述，以阐明社会调控体系重构过程中，人、组织与国家之间的关系。

In the researches of family-based cluster sampling, the observations of interested variable of the same family members are correlated.

在以家庭为单位的整群抽样调查研究中,由于家庭成员的观测指标间存在一定的内部相关性(intra-family correlation),不符合独立性的假设,若用传统的基于独立性假设的有关方法直接进行分析,即忽略了观察对象在不同家庭的内部相关性,误将其看作独立样本,得到的各参数估计值的有效性和其他统计特性均会受到影响,甚至会给统计推断结论带来偏倚。

According to Organizational Behavior Theory, qualitative causality reasoning and QSIM(Qualitative Simulation)Algorithm are integrated to develop and design a qualitative simulation oriented description method for group behavior and its influence factors.

集成了定性因果推理法和QSIM(QualitativeSimulation)算法,并根据组织行为学相关理论,提出并设计了用于定性模拟的人群行为及其影响因素的描述方法,包括:外部环境描述、管理措施描述、人群内各要素状态的描述、各要素相互关系的描述、各要素变化过程的描述、人群所处文化环境的描述。

To achieve qualitative simulation of complex management system, the qualitative simulation for the interaction process of manager-group behavior is explored.

为实现复杂管理系统的定性模拟,研究了管理者-人群行为相互影响过程的定性模拟原理。

To popularize simulation techniques in management system, a qualitative simulation method for group behavior is proposed in niew of the complex features of group system based on physical system oriented qualitative simulation approaches.

0实现状态变量的转换、推理过程,并应用于一个简单实例,模拟结果表明所设计的方法能够用于人群行为变化过程的描述和预测。

Parameter Estimation Based on GEEs of the Data from Family-based Cluster Sampling;

以家庭为单位的整群抽样资料总体参数的GEE估计

Contrast group:Other 218 undergraduates were adopted in cluster sampling,taking class as unit.

对照组:除外观察组学生,随机在4届学生中以班为单位整群抽样218名学生。

estimation of proportions in cluster sampling

整群抽样的比例估计

relative variance for cluster sampling

整群抽样的相对方差

"Family practice (or family medicine or general practice): Field of medicine that stresses comprehensive primary health care, emphasizing the family unit."

家庭医学 :以家庭为单位,着重整体医疗照顾而不考虑患者年龄和性别的医学。

Cluster sampling on various stages and strata method was adopted.38474 persons were interviewed.

采取多阶段分层、群抽样的方法,对38474人进行家庭入户健康询问调查。

The family is often taken as the unit of society.

家庭通常被认为是社会的组成单位。

The single family is becoming the economic unit of society.

个体家庭开始成为社会的经济单位了。

the family as the unit of society

作为社会基本单位的家庭

Analysis of a Case-Control Data with Two-Stage Cluster Sampling of Controls;

二阶段整群抽样病例对照数据的分析

Family balance: Family is the social unit that is based on marriage and bloodline relations.

六、家庭平衡：家庭是以婚姻和血统关系为基础的社会单位。

Family Problems of Migrating Rural Workers--A Sample Survey on Migrating Rural Workers Families in Old Revolutionary Base Areas East Gansu Province;

农村打工人口家庭问题——陇东老区农村流动人口家庭的抽样调查

A type of probability sample in which aggregations of sampling units, called clusters, are sampled at some stage in the process.

是一种将样本单元聚集在一起的随机抽样法.样本群在抽样的某一步骤被抽出.

A dwelling place together with the family or social unit that occupies it;a household.

家庭，家族一个居所以及居于其中的家庭或社会单位；家庭

This paper discusses cluster sampling and stratified cluster sampling in continuous surveys with censuses.

本文讨论了连续调查中应用普查方法时的整群抽样和分层整群抽样。

Methods Stratified chester random sampling.

方法采用分层整群随机抽样的调查方法。

The Estimation of Mean Under the Circumstances of Non-equal-probability Classified Cluster Sample Survey and Its Nature;

不等概分类整群抽样下的均值估计及其性质

The quantity of water that can be drained out is called the specific yield.

能够抽出的水量称之为单位给水量。