fleece

Major genes and QTL influencing wool traits;

影响绵羊羊毛性状的主效基因和QTL

A GLM procedure was used to analyze the effects of these 18 microsatellites on wool traits.

利用微卫星技术对凉山半细毛羊核心育种群206个个体第1、2、3、9号染色体上的18个微卫星位点进行研究,检测其基因型,利用SAS程序下的GLM对18个微卫星位点与羊毛性状的关系进行方差分析和多重比较,结果发现7个微卫星位点对部分羊毛性状存在显著或极显著影响,同时,在这些位点上找到对羊毛性状有利的基因型。

But now, it is difficult to raise or maintain the quality of present superior fine-wool, since it is studied less about the quantitative trait loci (QTL), controlling the main economy traits, which caused hardly selecting the superior fine-wool breed, and furthermore, the decline of quality of wool traits are occurred easily.

但从目前情况来看,要提高或保持现有高品质细毛羊的羊毛品质存在一定难度,其关键问题是对控制绵羊主要经济性状的数量性状座位(QTL)研究较少,没有建立相关的细毛羊羊毛性状分子标记,在此情况下选育超细毛羊新品系十分困难,并且很容易出现羊毛品质退化现象。

A novel polymorphism of IGFBP-3 gene and its relationship with several wool traits in Chinese Merino sheep;

IGFBP-3基因多态性及其与中国美利奴羊部分羊毛性状的关联性分析

A marker-phenotype correlative analysis of 7 phenotype wool traits of 129individuals of 6 sires in a Liangshan Semi-wool Sheep nucleus breeding population wasmade by adopting thirteen microsatellite markers on chromosome 3 and two microsatellitemarkers on chromosome X in sheep genome, binding polymerase chain reaction (PCR)and multiplex gel electrophoresis followed by silver staining.

对7个羊毛性状进行表型相关分析，育成毛长与成年毛长之间呈极显著正相关(P＜0。

A small, loosely held mass or aggregate of fine particles, resembling a tuft of wool and suspended in or precipitated from a solution.

絮状物小颗粒的小而松软的块或聚合物，象悬浮着或从溶液中沉淀出的一簇羊毛状物

A soft, woolly covering or mass.

羊毛状的东西柔软的、羊毛状的覆盖物或垫子

Having wool or woollike hair.

有羊毛或羊毛状须发的

A filamentous or fibrous covering or substance suggestive of the texture of true wool.

羊毛覆盖物丝质的、纤维状的表层或物质，表明真正的羊毛质地

A fabric woven of the hair of camels or goats.

驼毛织物，山羊毛织物驼毛或山羊毛织物

aba: a fabric woven of the hair of camels or goats.

驼毛织物: 山羊毛织物驼毛或山羊毛织物

The oily substance present in raw wool;suint.

羊毛脂在生羊毛中含有的油性物质，羊毛粗脂

Having a fluffy or woolly appearance.

絮状的有绒毛状或羊毛状外表的

A greasy substance found in unprocessed sheep's wool.

羊毛油脂未加工羊毛中的油腻物质

Raw wool that has not been cleansed of this oily substance.

生羊毛没有脱去油性物质的羊毛

Wool, fine/coarse animal hair, horsehair yarn & fabric

羊毛、动物细毛或粗毛;马毛纱线及其机织物

woolcotton interwoven fabric

羊毛与棉纱交织织物

animalized cotton

动物质化棉,羊毛化棉

secretes a waxy substance like a mass of fine curly white cotton or woolly threads.

分泌一种象精美的白色棉团或羊毛线团的蜡状物质。

blanket, of wool or fine animal hair (excl. electric blankets and specially shaped animal blankets)

床毯，羊毛或动物细毛制的（不包括电热毯和具有特殊形状的动物用毯）

wool-mohair-silk mixed fabric

羊毛与马海毛及绢丝混纺织物

crape ,wig-making, of wool or other animal hair

制造假发用绉丝羊毛或其他动物毛制

The silky wool of this mammal.

羊驼毛这种哺乳动物丝一般的毛