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Based on the summarization of previous achievements of studies,this paper sums up the types that constitute blockhouse system in perspective of spatial ex- pansion and rationality of technical adjustment.

在总结以往研究成果的基础上,强调以空间扩展为发展动因,以技术合理性调适为演进的逻辑主线,从技术视角准确地归纳了嘉绒藏区碉房体系的构成类型,并结合自然、历史、文化因素,分析了各类型间的演进关系及其地域性分布规律。

The bunker is one of the most unique historical remains in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.

碉楼是青藏高原一种独特的历史文化遗存,历史悠久,分布广泛且文化内涵丰富,近年日益受到学术界及社会各界的关注与重视,有关碉楼的研究也日趋活跃。

The bunker is the most outstanding virtual custom with the national characteristics of Qiang Nationality.

碉楼是羌族最具有民族特色的物质民俗。

The Genre and Culture Value of Stone Tower in Tibet and Qiang Nationality;

试论藏羌古碉的类别及其文化价值

The watchtowers in Kaiping, a classic example of integration of western culture and Chinese culture;

开平碉楼——中西文化交融之经典作

On the earthquake resistance of watchtowers after Wenchuan Earthquake

从汶川大地震看羌族碉楼的抗震性能

Taking the Heihu watchtower of the Qiang Minority as an example,the author analyzes the distributing,construction,functions,sorts and scales of the Qiang watchtowers under the theory of Anthropology and Architecture,trying to reveal us the special building features and cultural connotation embodied in the watchtower,and explore further the value and protection of the watchtower.

以岷江上游的茂县黑虎羌碉为例,运用人类学和建筑学理论从分析羌族碉楼的分布、建造、功能、类别、规模入手,揭示了碉楼所蕴涵的建筑特色和文化内涵,并进一步探讨羌族碉楼的价值与保护。

The diaolou are classified according to their main functions: night watch towers, residential towers and communal towers.

碉楼根据主要功能的不同可以分为：烽火碉，家碉和寨碉。

The Relationship between Military Watchtower in Bayu District and Mountanious Dwelling Environment

巴渝地区碉楼建筑与山地人居环境——以丰盛古镇碉楼建筑为例

Standing in the watchtower, we admired the surrounding scenes.

我们站在碉楼上, 欣赏四周的景色。

The watchtowers in Kaiping, a classic example of integration of western culture and Chinese culture;

开平碉楼——中西文化交融之经典作

On the earthquake resistance of watchtowers after Wenchuan Earthquake

从汶川大地震看羌族碉楼的抗震性能

Hidden Divinity of Stone-Houses in the Tibetan and Yi Corridor:Exploration of Its Original Meaning and Function Basing on the Ethnographies;

隐藏的神性:藏彝走廊中的碉楼——从民族志材料看碉楼起源的原初意义与功能

The bunker is the most outstanding virtual custom with the national characteristics of Qiang Nationality.

碉楼是羌族最具有民族特色的物质民俗。

On the Authenticity and Integrity of the Kaiping Diaolou and Villages;

试析开平碉楼与村落的真实性与完整性

Cool Thinking about Kaipingdiaolou and Village Tourism Resources Development;

开平碉楼与村落旅游资源开发的冷思考

Type,Value and Heritage Management Model of Diao Tower in Kai Ping;

开平碉楼景观的类型、价值及其遗产管理模式

An Analysis of the Functions of the Watchtowers in Kaiping --The third of a Research Series into the Culture of the Hometown of Overseas Chinese;

试析开平碉楼的功能——侨乡文书研究之三

A Study of Kaiping Diaolou in the Hometown of Overseas Chinese and the Modern Mass Tnitiative to be Receptive to the Western Culture;

从开平碉楼看近代侨乡民众对西方文化的主动接受

A tower or other fortification on the approach to a castle or town, especially one at a gate or drawbridge.

望楼，碉楼建在接近城堡或城镇处的塔楼或其他防御工事，尤指建于大门或吊桥附近者

They aren't as old as the Mogao grottos of Dunhuang or as popular as Pingyao – but the diaolou of Kaiping in Guangdong Province are still a fascinating site to visit.

它们没有敦煌莫高窟古老也没有平遥闻名遐尔，但广东省开平市的碉楼依然是观光的绝佳去处。

Applying for World Heritage and Local Residents' Cognition of Heritage Values: A Perspective of Social Representation--Based on the Case Study of Kaiping Diaolou and Villages

遗产申报与社区居民遗产价值认知:社会表象的视角——开平碉楼与村落案例研究

Tourism Development Research of Kaiping Diaolou World Cultural Heritage:Based on Contrastive Analysis of Real Market and Potential Market

开平碉楼世界文化遗产旅游开发研究——基于现实市场与潜在市场的对比分析

It is bestowed following a brawl in which Whip fought three English sailors outside the impressive H&H building on Fort Street.

这来自一场恶斗之后。惠普在碉堡街神气的霍一黑公司大楼前独斗三个英国水手。

The fort commands the entrance to the harbor.

那碉堡控制海港的入囗。