Appellate Body

The Position of Report of Panel/Appellate Body in WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism;

论专家组和上诉机构报告在WTO争端解决机制中的地位

, especially in ,the efficiency of its interpretations and appellate body`s report.

WTO争端解决机制是国际法领域的重要创新,其专家组程序与上诉机制比较充分的保证了争端解决机制的功能和作用,但实践中也逐渐暴露出自身存在的一些不足之处,尤其反映在是否要赋予上诉机构发回重审权,其解释的效力与报告的效力等方面,研究这些问题对未来DSU修改草案中如何完善上诉机制有重要意义,也有助于我们更好的利用争端解决机制处理缔约方之间的纠纷。

Absence of a remand procedure in Dispute Settlement of World Trade Organization causes a dilemma in practice-When the Appellate Body overrules a panel, should it decide the case for itself or let the panel re-examine the case? The Appellate Body has developded a skill of completing the analysis.

这导致上诉机构在实践中面临一个难题:当上诉机构驳回专家组的裁决后,上诉机构是应该自行审判还是让专家组进行重审?对此,上诉机构在实践中往往采取被称为“完善分析”的方法。

Although the principle of judicial economy derived from GATT has been carried on and developed in WTO dispute settlement,there are some practice puzzle for the panel and the appellate body to use the principle of judicial economy.

源于GATT争端解决中的“司法经济”原则,尽管在WTO争端解决中得以秉承和发展,但专家组和上诉机构运用“司法经济”原则仍存在诸多实践困惑,澄清这些困惑并解决实际存在的问题,对于促进贸易争端的有效解决和争端解决机制自身的完善意义重大。

The establishment of the WTO Appellate Body (AB) turns over a new page in the international judicial system.

WTO上诉机构的建立揭开了国际司法制度史上的崭新一页 ,对于整个争端解决机制的维护与发展具有深远的意义。

The Appellate Body shall hear appeals from panel cases.

上诉机构应审理专家组案件的上诉。

Adoption of Appellate Body Reports

上诉机构报告的通过

Appellate Body [World Trade Organization]

上诉机构〔世界贸易组织〕

11. Opinions expressed in the Appellate Body report by individuals serving on the Appellate Body shall be anonymous.

11． 上诉机构报告中由任职于上诉机构的个人发表的意见应匿名。

Persons serving on the Appellate Body shall serve in rotation.

上诉机构人员任职应实行轮换。

Article 18 Communications with the Panel or Appellate Body

第18条 与专家组或上诉机构的联系

Article 19 Panel and Appellate Body Recommendations

第19条 专家组和上诉机构的建议

10. The proceedings of the Appellate Body shall be confidential.

10． 上诉机构的程序应保密。

1. A standing Appellate Body shall be established by the DSB.

1． DSB应设立一常设上诉机构。

12. The Appellate Body shall address each of the issues raised in accordance with paragraph 6 during the appellate proceeding.

12． 上诉机构应在上诉程序中处理依照第6款提出的每一问题。

Research on Jurisdiction of Appellate Body in DSB;

WTO争端解决机制上诉机构审查权限的研究

7.7 Where a panel report is appealed, the Appellate Body shall issue its decision within 60 days from the date when the party to the dispute formally notifies its intention to appeal.

7．7 如专家组报告被上诉，上诉机构应在争端方正式通知其上诉意向之日起60天内作出决定。

1. There shall be no ex parte communications with the panel or Appellate Body concerning matters under consideration by the panel or Appellate Body.

1． 不得就专家组或上诉机构审议的事项与专家组或上诉机构进行单方面联系。

Such rotation shall be determined in the working procedures of the Appellate Body.

此轮换应在上诉机构的工作程序中予以确定。

The Appellate Body membership shall be broadly representative of membership in the WTO.

上诉机构的成员资格应广泛代表WTO的成员资格。

The Position of Report of Panel/Appellate Body in WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism;

论专家组和上诉机构报告在WTO争端解决机制中的地位

Analyses on the Panel and Appeal Body of the Disputing Settlement Mechanism of the World Trade Organization;

浅析世贸组织争端解决机制中的专家组及上诉机构

In fixing its timetable the Appellate Body shall take into account the provisions of paragraph 9 of Article 4, if relevant.

在决定其时间表时，上诉机构应考虑第4条第9款的规定（如有关）。