gunboat diplomacy

In order to make the decision more scientifically when commanders organize navy gun surface-to-shore calling fire,the article comes up with the method of producing and optimizing the station of navy gun surface-to-shore calling fire and analyzing process of producing and optimizing the station.

为了射击指挥员在组织舰炮对岸应召射击时,射击指挥决策更具科学性,文章提出了基于模糊多目标决策理论的舰炮对岸应召射击阵位生成和优选的方法,研究探讨了阵位生成和优选的实现过程,并通过最后的定量计算求得了相对最优攻击阵位。

According to characteristic of navy gun,this paper analysis the firing error of surface-to-shore of navy gun,then,discuss the method to predigest aggregate object.

针对舰炮射击特点,分析了海上射击误差,探讨了集群目标的简化处理方法,给出了最优火力分配时表尺差和弹药消耗量计算模型,并进行了举例分析。

Description of a certain naval gun s filling and feeding process with Petri net;

某型舰炮补供弹过程的Petri网描述

Cost risk analysis of naval gun development based on hierarchy models and entropy criterion;

基于层次评估和熵理论的舰炮武器研制费用风险分析

Mathematical simulation of automata of a type of naval gun;

某型舰炮自动机的数学模拟

With technology development,the tracking accuracy of shipborne gun weapon system has been also improved.

随着技术的发展,舰炮武器系统的精度水平越来越高。

The key issue of shipborne gun is firing against the air targets.

舰炮的对空防御是重点,供弹系统里多数情况下准备的是对空射击使用的炮弹。

In some conditions,the effect of shipborne gun firing against the shore targets based on airburst is good.

在一些特定的情况下,舰炮以空炸的方式对岸上目标射击效果较好,通过舰炮使用空炸榴弹对岸射击时火控系统解算的稳定射击诸元误差和跳弹产生过程的分析,提出了以空炸榴弹射击和跳弹射击的射击方法。

Based on the dynamics equation of shipboard gun component, by using the numerical integral method and expanding the transfer matrix method of vibration mechanics, this paper established a blocking method for launching dynamics of shipboard gun, which was named the discrete time transfer matrix method for launching dynamics of shipboard gun.

在舰炮元件动力学方程的基础上,使用数值积分方法,并推广振动理论传递矩阵法,形成了舰炮发射动力学模块化建模方法——舰炮发射动力学离散时间传递矩阵法。

In order to analyze the application of electric launch in future shipboard gun,the hierarchical structure index-system which was used to estimate Electrothermal Chemical Launch(ETCL) technology and Electromagnetic Rail Launch(EMRL) technology,was established.

为了分析电发射技术在未来舰载火炮系统中的应用,结合电热化学及电磁轨道发射技术各自的特点以及未来海军舰炮的作战技术需求,建立了评价2种电发射技术在海军舰炮中应用的递阶层次结构指标体系。

In order to realize the purpose of helping commander to constitute shipboard gun oppressive warfare project,this paper makes a research for shipboard gun oppressive ability evaluation.

为了达成辅助指挥员制定舰炮对岸压制作战方案的目的,展开舰炮对岸压制能力评估研究,解决已知压制时间要求条件下舰炮弹药供给能力评估问题,用于指导舰炮对岸压制任务要求的制定。

Diplomacy backed by the threat of force

炮舰外交（以武力威胁作後盾之外交政策）

Imperialistic aggressors always use gunboat diplomacy to invade countries.

帝国主义侵略者总是向被侵略国施展他们的炮舰外交。

in the days when gunboat diplomacy was a more accepted tool of world powers(Christian Science Monitor)

在那些世界强国喜欢进行炮舰外交的时期(基督教科学箴言报)

in the days when gunboat diplomacy was a more accepted tool of world powers(bChristian Science Monitor)

在那些世界强国喜欢进行炮舰外交的时期(b基督教科学箴言报)

Occurring on the eve of the PLA crossing of the Yangtze River in April 1949, the Amethyst incident could be regarded as the end of British gunboat diplomacy in China.

发生在中国人民解放军渡江前夕的“紫石英”号事件 ,可被视为英国炮舰外交在中国的彻底终结。

Gunboat and Diplomacy in the Period of Decline: New Research on the “Amethyst Incident”

衰落期的炮舰与外交——“紫石英”号事件中一些问题的再探讨

Outside the waves beat against the ship. Their blows echoed the shocks of the cannon.

外边波涛也在冲击着战舰。冲撞声和炮声互相呼应，响成一片。

A New Way About Naval Gun Firing Against Shore Targets Based on GPS and Real-Time Exterior Ballistic Computation

基于GPS和外弹道实时解算下的舰炮对岸射击新方法

Guns were fired, destroyers thrashed the waters, and the whole gigantic armada put to sea in haste and dudgeon.

于是群炮齐放，驱逐舰搜索海面，整个庞大舰队慌忙而又愤怒地驶出海外。

a warship armed with twin turrets

装备着双炮塔的战舰.

The ship mounts eight guns.

这艘军舰装有八门大炮。

turret barbette

露天炮塔 -军舰上的

The ship mounts six cannon.

这艘军舰装有六门大炮。

shore fire control party

舰炮火力岸上控制组

They let off their guns at the intruding enemy ships.

他们向入侵的敌舰开炮。

a warship with an armament of 16 guns

装备着十六门炮的军舰

(formerly)warship with sails and a single row of guns

（旧时）木帆炮舰（设有单排炮位）.

A heavily ironclad warship of the19th century with a low, flat deck and one or more gun turrets.

巨型低弦战舰一种19世纪的战船，外有厚重的铁甲包裹，还有一个低平的甲板和一个或多个炮塔